{"id":417,"date":"2024-10-21T19:41:40","date_gmt":"2024-10-21T16:41:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/?p=417"},"modified":"2024-10-21T19:41:40","modified_gmt":"2024-10-21T16:41:40","slug":"mikrotik%d0%b1%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%ba%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%ba%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%bc%d1%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/?p=417","title":{"rendered":"MikroTik[\u0411\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u044b]"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430 MikroTik \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f <a href=\"https:\/\/help.mikrotik.com\/docs\/display\/ROS\/DNS#DNS-Adlist\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DNS Adlist<\/a>, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043c 0.0.0.0<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>Adlist \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0442\u044a\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u044b. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d (DNS) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c. \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443 DNS-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d, \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f DNS \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430, DNS-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441 0.0.0.0. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 0.0.0.0 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0439, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><cite>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0441 https:\/\/help.mikrotik.com\/docs\/display\/ROS\/DNS#DNS-Adlist<\/cite><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-421\" src=\"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-9-282x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"282\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-9-282x300.png 282w, https:\/\/mitcom.su\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-9.png 445w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 282px) 100vw, 282px\" \/>IP &gt; DNS &gt; Adlist<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-420\" src=\"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-12-300x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-12-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/mitcom.su\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-12.png 575w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\/ip\/dns\/adlist add url=https:\/\/raw.githubusercontent.com\/StevenBlack\/\r\nhosts\/master\/hosts ssl-verify=no<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-419\" src=\"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-13-300x148.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"148\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-13-300x148.png 300w, https:\/\/mitcom.su\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-13.png 575w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\/ip\/dns\/adlist\/add file=host.txt<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u041a\u044d\u0448 DNS<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-418\" src=\"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-14-285x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"285\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-14-285x300.png 285w, https:\/\/mitcom.su\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-14.png 449w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 285px) 100vw, 285px\" \/><br \/>\n\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c Cashe Size<br \/>\n\u0412\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442 DNS<\/h2>\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043c DNS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430-\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043a.\u0440\u0444\/dns-adlist\/\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\">\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430 MikroTik \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f DNS Adlist, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043c 0.0.0.0 &nbsp; Adlist \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0442\u044a\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u044b. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38,33],"tags":[21],"class_list":["post-417","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hardware","category-mikrotik","tag-mikrotik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/417","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=417"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/417\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":422,"href":"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/417\/revisions\/422"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=417"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=417"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mitcom.su\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=417"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}